Curriculum Implementation, Teachers’ Competencies and Preferred Teaching Approaches for Kindergarten Gifted Education Program: An Assessment

Authors

  • Adelaila J. Leaño Philippine Normal University North Luzon Campus Aurora, Alicia, Isabela, PHILIPPINES

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37134/jpak.vol11.sp.5.2022

Keywords:

Kindergarten gifted education program, Gifted and talented preschoolers, Curriculum implementation, Preferred teaching approaches

Abstract

This study intended to ascertain the condition of Kindergarten gifted education program of Isabela, Philippines. Specifically, it assessed the following: (1) preferred curriculum implementation, (2) teacher’s competency, and (3) employment of desired teaching approaches. Purposive sampling was utilized which involved administrators, teachers and parents of gifted and talented preschoolers from public schools with recognized Kindergarten gifted education program. Method of investigation was descriptive survey through data collection procedures such as interview and documentation. Instruments used were questionnaires, checklists, and recordings. Instruments were frequency count, percentage, weighted mean, and rating scale of four-point ranking scheme with equivalent descriptions. Results disclosed that administrators, teachers and parents perceived the implementation level of approved curriculum as “evident”. Administrators, teachers and parents recorded an “evident” perception level on teachers’ competence in performing their responsibilities. Participants observed the application of preferred Kindergarten gifted education teaching and learning approaches as “evident”. However, reading as an instructional approach was gauged as “less evident”. It was concluded that the management of Kindergarten gifted education program was somewhat favorable, but teaching approaches still need innovations to suit the growing needs of gifted young learners. Findings imply that participants still regard improvement in preferred curriculum execution, teaching competencies of teachers and their approaches in handling gifted kinder pupils. For recommendation, similar study should be carried out to estimate other Kindergarten gifted education program packages.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Alvarez McHatton, P., Boyer, N. R., Shaunessy, E., & Terry, P. M. (2010). Principals’ perceptions of preparation in gifted and special education content: Are we doing enough? Journal of Research on Leadership Education.

Boland, M. (2010, February 25). School types: The difference between public, private, magnet, charter, and more. BabyCenter. Retrieved from http://www.babycenter.com/0_school-types-the-difference-between-public-private-magnet-ch_67288.bc?showAll=true

Boscardin, M. L. (2005). The administrative role in transforming secondary schools to support inclusive evidence-based practices. American Secondary Education.

Buckner, C. (2009). Gifted first graders in a multi-ability classroom: An interpretive case study. All Graduate Theses and Dissertations. http://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/300. Retrieved from https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1283&context=etd

Calderon, J. F. & Gonzales, E.C (2004). Methods of research and thesis writing. National Book Store. Mandaluyong, Quezon City, Metro Manila

Corter, C., & Pelletier, J. (1995). Parent perspectives and participation in exemplary kindergarten practice. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Educational Research Association, San Francisco, CA.

Čotar Konrad, S., & Kukanja Gabrijelčič, M. (2015). Professional competences of preschool teachers for working with gifted young children in Slovenia. Journal for the Education of Gifted Young Scientists. Retrieved from https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/512507

CPALMS (2015). Advanced academics: K-5 for gifted students. Retrieved from

http://www.cpalms.org/Public/PreviewCourse/ResponsivePreview/4896

Creswell, J. (2013). Research design: qualitative, quantitative and mixed methods approaches. SAGE Publications, Inc. Thousand Oaks, California.

Cumming, I.K. (2015). Principals’ perceptions on educating elementary students who are gifted. A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Education. College of Education and Human Performance, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida. Retrieved from http://etd.fcla.edu/WF/WFE0000160/Schmitt_Anita_Maria_200905_EdD.pdf

Department of Education (2009). Organization of Kindergarten gifted education classes for the gifted and talented preschoolers. Department Order Number 99, series of 2009.

Department of Education (2007). Handbook on Kindergarten gifted education program for gifted and talented. Department of Education, Bureau of Elementary Education Special Education Division.

Dozza, L. (2014). Perceptions of competence: How parents view teachers. A paper proceeding in the 7th International Conference in Education, Research and Innovation. Retrieved from https://library.iated.org/publications/ICERI2014

Evergreen Solutions. (2013). An evaluation of the exceptional student education program in Orange County public schools. Retrieved from https://www.ocps.net/cs/ese/documents/2013_ESE_Program_Evaluation-full_Report.pdf

Frenchville State School, North Rockhampton (2019). Whole-school gifted and talented education strategy. Retrieved from https://frenchvilless.eq.edu.au/Supportandresources/Formsanddocuments/Documents/gifted-and-t-strategy.pdf

Gardner, H. (1993). Theory of Multiple Intelligences.

Geake, J. G., Gross, M. U. M. (2008). Teachers’ negative affect toward academically gifted students: An evolutionary psychological study. Gifted Child Quarterly.

Hockett, J. A. (2009). Curriculum for highly able learners that conforms to general education and gifted education quality indicators. Journal for the Education of the Gifted. https://doi.org/10.4219/jeg-2009-857.

Inciong, T., Quijano, Y., Capulong, Y. Gregorio, J., Gines, A., (2007). Introduction to Special Education: A textbook for college students. First Edition, Manila: National Book Store.

Inciong, T., Quijano, Y. (2009). Handbook on Kindergarten gifted education program for the gifted and talented.

Jacolbia, H. (2013). Leading and managing a differentiated classroom. Alexandria: Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development.

Kufen, M. (2019). Strategies for teaching gifted & talented students. Retrieved from https://classroom.synonym.com/strategies-teaching-gifted-talented-students-7859854.html

Leonard, J. (2013). Maximizing college readiness for all through parental support. School Community Journal, 23(1), 183-202. Retrieved February 2014, from ERIC.

Luster, T., & Okagaki, L. (2005). Parenting: An ecological perspective (2nd ed.). New York, NY: Routledge.

Machů, E.2015). Analyzing differentiated instructions in Inclusive Education of gifted preschoolers. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences. Retrieved from https://pdf.sciencedirectassets.com/

Marcon, R. A. (2002). Moving up the grades: Relationship between preschool model and later school success. Early Childhood Research & Practice. Retrieved from http://ecrp.uiuc.edu/v4n1/macron.html

Margot, K.C. Kettler, T. (2019). Teachers’ perception of STEM integration and education: A systematic literature review. International Journal of STEM Education. Retrieved from https://stemeducationjournal.springeropen.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s40594-018-0151-2

Mezieob, P. (2008). Designing professional development opportunities for teachers that foster collaboration, capacity building and reflective practice. Science Educator.

Moore, T., & Derman-Sparks, L. (2003). Giving children global views. Early Childhood Today.

Murphy, J., Elliott, S., Goldring, E., & Porter, A. (2006). Learning-centered leadership: A conceptual foundation. Learning Sciences Institute, Nashville, TN: Vanderbilt University.

Namadgi School (2016). Gifted and talented policy 2016. Retrieved from http://www.namadgi.act.edu.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0018/402660/Gifted_and_Talented_Education.pdf

Obaidli, A.I (2006). Educating the gifted and talented in government schools in the United Arab Emirates (UAE): Status and recommendations. A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Masters in Education, British University in Dubai Institute of Education, 2006. Retrieved from https://bspace.buid.ac.ae/bitstream/1234/207/1/20040004.pdf

Orange County Public Schools (2013). School Board reviewed proposed changes and expansions to gifted and foreign language services. Retrieved from

https://www.ocps.net/es/cr/newsroom/News_Releases_2013/Gifted_and_Foreign_Languages.pdf

Özcanar, M. D., & Bildiren, A. (2012). Üstün zekâlı öğrencilerin eğitimi ve eğitsel bilim etkinlikleri [Education of overwise students and their educational science activities]. Anı publishing, Ankara.

Proyalde, M.C.M., (2018). An Evaluation of Special Education Program in the Public Elementary Schools in the Division of Zambales. International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR). Retrieved from www.ijsr.net

Rizza, M. G., in Morrison, W. F. (2003). Uncovering stereotypes and identifying characteristics of gifted students and students with emotional/behavioral disabilities. Roeper Review.

Rowley, J. L. (2002). Teacher effectiveness in the education of gifted students: A comparison of trained, trainee and untrained teachers of gifted and talented students. A dissertation submitted to School of Education, The University of New South Wales for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy. Retrieved from http://unsworks.unsw.edu.au/fapi/datastream/unsworks:39351/SOURCE01?view=true

Sahin, F. & Levent, F. (2015). Examining the methods and strategies which classroom teachers use in the education of gifted students. The Online Journal of New Horizons in Education. Retrieved from https://www.tojned.net/journals/tojned/articles/v05i03/v05i03-08.pdf

Şahin, F. (2012). Üstün yetenekli öğrencilerin özellikleri konusunda okul öncesi yardımcı öğretmen adaylara verilen eğitimin etkisi [The effect of training for usher pre-school candidates’about characteristics of talented students]. Journal of Gifted Education Researches.

Şahin, F. (2013). Sınıf öğretmenlerine üstün yetenekli öğrencilerin belirlenmesi konusunda verilen bir eğitim programının etkililiği. [The effectiveness of a training program about identification talented students given to primary school teachers]. Ankara Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Fakültesi Özel Eğitim Dergisi.

Saluja, G., Early, D., & Clifford, R. (2002). Demographic characteristics of early childhood teachers and structural elements of early care and education in the United States. Early Childhood Research and Practice. Retrieved from http://ecrp.uiuc.edu/v4n1/saluja.html

Sexton, K.A. (2016). Stakeholders' knowledge impacting the academic and social-emotional needs of twice-exceptional students in Kentucky. Online theses and dissertations. https://encompass.eku.edu/etd/423. Retrieved from https://encompass.eku.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1421&context=etd

Silverman, S. (2013). How are gifted teachers different than other teachers? Denver: Gifted Development Center. Retrieved from http://www.gifteddevelopment.com

Simpson, J. & Bragg, K. (2013). Advisory Programs: Improving the Social-Emotional Needs of Gifted Students. Supporting Emotional Needs of the Gifted. Retrieved from https://www.sengifted.org/post/advisory-programs-improving-the-social-emotional-needs-of-gifted-students

Sisson, J. H. (2009). Making sense of competing constructs of teacher as professional. The Journal of Research in Childhood Education.

Turk, K. (2015). Parents’ beliefs and attitudes about a play curriculum. A dissertation submitted to Kent State University College and Graduate School of Education, Health, and Human Services for the degree Doctor of Philosophy. Retrieved from http://turk¬_corr_final_dissertation_3-3-15_pdf.

Westberg, K. L., & Daoust, M. E. (2003). The results of the replication of the classroom practices survey replication in two states. The National Research Center on the Gifted and Talented Newsletter.

West, J. (1993). Readiness for kindergarten: Parent and teacher beliefs. Washington, DC: National Center for Education Statistics.

Winebrenner, S. (2000). Gifted students need an education, too. Educational Leadership.

Wormald, C. (2017). Should gifted students go to a separate school? Retrieved from http://theconversation.com/should-gifted-students-go-to-a-separate-school-71620

Downloads

Published

2022-08-08

How to Cite

Leaño, A. J. (2022). Curriculum Implementation, Teachers’ Competencies and Preferred Teaching Approaches for Kindergarten Gifted Education Program: An Assessment. Jurnal Pendidikan Awal Kanak-Kanak Kebangsaan, 11, 42–63. https://doi.org/10.37134/jpak.vol11.sp.5.2022