قضايا الأدب ودورها في بناء المجتمع وحل مشكلاته

The issues of Literature and it's role in the society building and the solution of it's problems

Abstract

Literature is an art of the beaux arts that reflects a face of the social life semblance , and is it's mean to express those values , the positive expressive word , The relationship of the Literature and the community includes the relationship of the author with his society and his awareness to what is going on around him and his exploring to which belong to that society and the other . Literature is considered as alive phenomenon in human history since ancient time till our day , and it will extend to the far future , It's a phenomenon that linked to human that doesn't separate from him ، emanate from him or rewarded to him favor by God , The real literature doesn't stand insulated from the community , Fathers should live and reflect  their era  experience  in their works and envisaging to fix the novellas  and foreswear the spoiled , literature contributes in the real social life thus it enrich all the society's propriety , ethics,  habits and traditions ، since the society clings with it's religion faithfully and practicing in real life . Islam has given literature a magnificent role in it's approach , destination and methods , literature is a reflection of the literates visions for future and their  preconceived . Also literature has a political function too as it is a summation of awareness and faith of the role of the word since litterers are the messengers and guidance to the human beings for which their capacities and talents , word has an important role in society building  and which is more obvious in critical situations and crises.