Faktor-faktor berisiko yang menyumbang kepada tingkah laku devian: Satu kajian ulasan sistematik
Risk factors that contribute towards deviant behavior: A systematic review
Keywords:
berisiko, devian, faktor, tingkah laku, ulasan, sistematikAbstract
Artikel ini disediakan bagi mengulas faktor-faktor berisiko yang menyumbang kepada tingkah laku devian. Satu kajian ulasan sistematik telah dijalankan bagi mendapatkan maklumat lengkap berkaitan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkah laku berisiko dengan menggunakan pangkalan data Emerald, Elsevier, Sage and Google Scholar. Keputusan kajian menunjukkan bahawa terdapat lima faktor utama yang menyumbang kepada tingkah laku devian iaitu: (i) faktor individu, (ii) faktor keluarga, (iii) faktor rakan sebaya, (iv) faktor persekolahan dan (v) faktor komuniti. Dapatan kajian turut menjelaskan bahawa faktor berisiko meningkatkan lagi peluang keterlibatan seseorang individu dengan aktiviti jenayah serta menyumbang ke arah peningkatan dalam kadar residivisme. Hasil kajian ini, dapat memberi implikasi kepada pihak berkepentingan mengenai domain yang menyumbang kepada tingkah laku devian agar langkah pencegahan dapat diambil bagi mengawal penularan gejala sosial.
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Australian Institute of Criminology. (2012). Australian Crime: Facts and Figures. Canberra: Australian Institute of Criminology.
Baillargeon, A., Lassonde, M., Leclerc, S. & Ellemberg, D. (2012). Neuropsychological and Neurophysiological Assessment of Sport Concussion in Children, Adolescents and Adults. Brain Injury; 26: 211-20.
Barnes, J.C. & Jacobs, B.A. (2013). Genetic Risk for Violent Behaviour and Environmental Exposure to Disadvantage and Violent Crime: The Case for Gene–Environment Interaction. Journal of Interpersonal Violence; 18 (1): 92-120.
Beaver, K.M. & Belsky, J. (2012). Gene-Environment Interaction and the Intergenerational Transmission of Parenting: Testing the Differential-Susceptibility Hypothesis. Psychiatric Quarterly; 83: 29-40.
Bersani, B.E., Nieuwbeerta, P. & Laub, J.H. (2009). Predicting Trajectories of Offending Over the Life Course: Findings from a Dutch Conviction Cohort. Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency; 46: 468–494.
Brezina, T. (2010). Anger, Attitudes, and Aggressive Behaviour: Exploring the Affective and Cognitive Foundations of Angry Aggression. Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice; 26 (2): 186-203.
Buckley, L. & Chapman, R.L. (2017). Associations between Self-Reported Concussions with Later Violence Injury among Australian Early Adolescents. Journal of Public Health; 39: 52-57.
Child Welfare League of America. (2015).
https://www.cwla.org/.
Cui, L., Morris, A.S., Criss, M.M., Houltberg, B.J. & Silk, J.S. (2014). Parental Psychological Control and Adolescent Adjustment: The Role of Adolescent Emotion Regulation. Parent Sci. Pract; 14: 47-67.
Cusimano, M.D. & Nastis, S. & Zuccaro, L. (2013). Effectiveness of Interventions to Reduce Aggression and Injuries among Ice Hockey Players: A Systematic Review. CMAJ; 185: 57–69.
Doran, N., Luczak, S.E., Koutsenok, N.B.I. & Brown, S.A. (2012). Adolescent Substance Use and Aggression: A Review. Criminal Justice and Behaviour; 39 (6): 748-769.
Federal Bureau of Investigation. (2012). Uniform Crime Reports.
https://ucr.fbi.gov/crime-in-the-u.s/2012/crime-in-the-u.s.-2012.
Fleming, C.B., Catalano, R.F., Haggerty, K.P. & Abbott, R.D. (2010). Relationships between Level and Change in Family, School, and Peer Factors during Two Periods of Adolescence and Problem Behaviour at Age 19. Journal of Youth and Adolescence; 39: 670-682.
Lansford, J.E. (2018). Development of Aggression. Current Opinion in Psychology; 19:17-21.
Lynam, D.R., Caspi, A., Moffitt, T.E., Wilkström, P.O., Loeber, L. & Novack, S. (2009). The Interaction between Impulsivity and Neighbourhood Context on Offending: The Effects of Impulsivity are Stronger in Poorer Neighbourhoods. Journal of Abnormal Psychology; 109: 563-674.
Mash, E.J. & Wolfe, D.A. (2010). Abnormal Child Psychology (4th Ed.). Belmont, CA: Wadsworth.
Mmari, Kristin N., Robert W.B. & Nicolette, T.S. (2010). What Increases Risk and Protection for Delinquent Behaviours among American Indian Youth? Findings from Three Tribal Communities. Youth and Society; 41(3): 383-413.
Moffitt, T.E., Ross, S. & Raine, A. (2011). Crime and Biology. New York, NY: Oxford.
National Longitudinal Survey of Children and Youth. (2011). Department of Justice Canada. Ottawa, Ontario.
Piquero, A.R. (2011). James Joyce, Alice in Wonderland, the Rolling Stones, and Criminal Careers. Journal of Youth and Adolescence; 40: 761-775.
Reingle, Jennifer M., Wesley G. Jennings, M.M. & Maldonado, M. (2012). Risk and Protective Factors for Trajectories of Violent Delinquency among a Nationally Representative Sample of Early Adolescents. Youth Violence and Juvenile Justice; 10(3): 261-277.
Sadzaglishvili, S. (2016). Reconstructing Social Welfare Institutions and Building a Professional Social Work Workforce in Post-Soviet Georgia: An Ecological Systems Framework. International Social Work; 1-11.
Shore, J. & Janssen, I. (2020). Adolescents’ Engagment in Multiple Risk Behaviour is Accociated with Concussion. Injury Epidemiology: 7(6): 1-5.
Taylor, C.J. (2015). Gendered Pathways to Recidivism: Differential Effects of Family Support by Gender. Women & Criminal Justice: 25 (3): 169-183.
Ulmer, J. & Steffensmeier, D. (2014). The Age and Crime Relationship: Social Variation, Social Explanations. Newbury Park, CA: Sage.
Van Hulle, C.A., Waldman, I.D., D’Onofrio, B.M., Rodgers, J.L., Rathouz, P.J. & Lahey, B.B. (2009). Developmental Structure of Genetic Influences on Antisocial Behaviour across Childhood and Adolescence. Journal of Abnormal Psychology; 118: 711-721.
Vincent, G.M., Laura S.G. & Thomas, G. (2012). Risk Assessment in Juvenile Justice: A Guidebook for Implementation. New York, N.Y.
Wong, T.M.L., Slotboom, A. & Bijleveld, C.C.J. (2010). Risk Factors for Delinquency in Adolescent and Young Adult Females: A European Review. European Journal of Criminology; 7: 266-284.
Yavuzer, Y. & Karatas, Z. (2013). The Mediating Role of Anger in the Relationship between Automatic Thoughts and Physical Aggression in Adolescents. Turkish Journal of Psychiatry; 24 (2): 117-123.
Youth Violence and Juvenile Justice. (2013).
https://public.psych.iastate.edu/caa/abstracts/2010-2014/13DVGAS.pdf.
Published
2020-06-29
How to Cite
Tharshini, N. K., & Ibrahim, F. (2020). Faktor-faktor berisiko yang menyumbang kepada tingkah laku devian: Satu kajian ulasan sistematik: Risk factors that contribute towards deviant behavior: A systematic review. Perspektif Jurnal Sains Sosial Dan Kemanusiaan, 12(1), 28–38. Retrieved from https://ojs.upsi.edu.my/index.php/PERS/article/view/3852
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