Biomechanics analysis on muscle activation during jumping jack exercise

Authors

  • Mohd Yusof Baharuddin Faculty of Sports Science and Coaching, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris, Tanjung Malim, Perak, Malaysia
  • Malaarvily Shanmugam Faculty of Sport Science and Coaching, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris, Tanjung Malim, Perak, Malaysia
  • Hoo Boon Choo Faculty of Sport Science and Coaching, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris, Tanjung Malim, Perak, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37134/jsspj.vol6.2.3.2017

Keywords:

electromyography, gastrocnemius, tibialis muscles, jumping jack

Abstract

Journal of Sports Science and Physical Education 6(2): 28-35, 2017 – The purpose of this study was to investigate on muscle activities with electromyography (EMG) during jumping jack activity. The EMG sensors were placed on the interest muscle to measure the activity of gastrocnemius and tibialis muscles during jumping jack. Specific thresholds per muscle were applied on the EMG prior comparison. These thresholds were determined by EMG muscle activity. Overall, visual inspection showed comparable activity patterns. The mean absolute value (MAV) and root mean square (RMS) data were collected to show differences activation of both muscle. The results showed that there are distinct differences between gastrocnemius and tibialis anterior during jumping jack. Based on MAV and RMS data, the activation of tibialis anterior muscle is higher than gastrocnemius muscle during jumping jack activity. This conclude that the tibialis anterior muscle had significantly higher electromyography activity on jumping ja

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Rosen, A., Swanik, C., Thomas, S., Glutting, J., Knight, C., & Kaminski, T. W. (2013). Differences in lateral drop jumps from an unknown height among individuals with functional ankle instability. Journal of Athletic Training, 48(6), 773-781.

Arabantzi, F., Papadopoulos, C., Prassas, S., Komsis, G., & Gourgoulis, V. (2000). Electromyographic (EMG) activity of lower extremity musculature during drop jumping from different heights. In ISBS-Conference Proceedings Archive (Vol. 1, No. 1).

Clarys, J. P., & Cabri, J. (1993). Electromyography and the study of sports movements: a review. Journal of Sports Sciences, 11(5), 379-448.

Čoh, M., Matjačić, Z., Peharec, S., Bačić, P., Rausavljević, N., & Maćkala, K. (2015). Kinematic, Dynamic and EMG Analysis of Drop Jumps in Female Elite Triple Jump Athletes. Collegium Antropologicum, 39(Supplement 1), 159-166.

Harman, E. A., Rosenstein, M. T., Frykman, P. N., & Rosenstein, R. M. (1990). The effects of arms and countermovement on vertical jumping. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 22(6), 825-33.

Wallmann, H. W., Mercer, J. A., & McWhorter, J. W. (2005). Surface electromyographic assessment of the effect of static stretching of the gastrocnemius on vertical jump performance. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 19(3), 684-688.

Quartarolo, I., Yassunaga Jr, L., Santinha, J. A. A., Gabriel, R. E., & Shamus, E. (2016). Electromyographic analysis of the tibialis anterior and peroneus longus muscles in pilates proprioceptive exercises. American Journal of Sports Training, 1-7.

Kuriki, H. U., De Azevedo, F. M., Takahashi, L. S. O., Mello, E. M., de Faria Negrão Filho, R., & Alves, N. (2012). The relationship between electromyography and muscle force. In EMG Methods for evaluating muscle and nerve function. InTech.

Downloads

Published

2017-11-05

How to Cite

Baharuddin, M. Y., Shanmugam, M., & Choo, H. B. (2017). Biomechanics analysis on muscle activation during jumping jack exercise. Jurnal Sains Sukan & Pendidikan Jasmani, 6(2), 28–35. https://doi.org/10.37134/jsspj.vol6.2.3.2017